Teknụzụ Quantum bụ ókèala, teknụzụ teknụzụ mepụtara ngwa ngwa n'afọ ndị na-adịbeghị anya, na mmepe nke teknụzụ a ebutela nlebara anya n'ụwa niile.Na mgbakwunye na ntụzịaka ama ama nke kọmpụta quantum na nzikọrịta ozi, a na-eji nwayọ na-eme nyocha gbasara ihe mmetụta quantum.
A haziri ihe mmetụta quantum dịka iwu nke arụ ọrụ quantum na quantum na-eji mmetụta.N'ihe na-ahụ maka ọnụọgụgụ, mpaghara electromagnetic, okpomọkụ, nrụgide na gburugburu mpụga ndị ọzọ na-emekọrịta ihe ozugbo na elektrọn, foton na sistemu ndị ọzọ wee gbanwee steeti quantum ha.Site n'ịtụ steeti quantum ndị a gbanwere, enwere ike nweta mmetụta dị elu na gburugburu mpụta.Ntụ.E jiri ya tụnyere ihe mmetụta ọdịnala, ihe mmetụta quantum nwere uru nke adịghị emebi emebi, ezigbo oge, mmetụta dị elu, nkwụsi ike na ntụgharị.
United States weputara atụmatụ mba maka sensọ quantum, yana National Science and Technology Council (NSTC) Subcommittee na Quantum Information Science (SCQIS) wepụtara akụkọ na nso nso a akpọrọ "Itinye Quantum Sensors n'ime Omume".Ọ na-atụ aro na ụlọ ọrụ ndị na-edu R & D na Quantum Information Science and Technology (QIST) kwesịrị ime ngwa ngwa mmepe nke usoro ọhụụ nke quantum ọhụrụ, ma mepụta mmekọrịta kwesịrị ekwesị na ndị ọrụ njedebe iji mee ka ọganihu nkà na ụzụ nke ọhụrụ quantum sensọ. Ekwesịrị ịchọpụta teknụzụ ndị na-ekwe nkwa site n'idu. ọmụmụ ihe gbasara ike yana nwalee sistemu prototype quantum na ndị isi QIST R&D mgbe ị na-eji ihe mmetụta.Anyị chọrọ ilekwasị anya n'ịmepụta ihe mmetụta quantum na-edozi ọrụ ụlọ ọrụ ha.A na-atụ anya na n'oge dị nso na ọkara, n'ime afọ 8 na-esote, ime ihe na ndụmọdụ ndị a ga-eme ka isi ihe dị mkpa dị mkpa iji nweta ihe mmetụta quantum.
Nchọpụta ihe mmetụta nke China na-arụkwa ọrụ nke ukwuu.Na 2018, Mahadum Sayensị na Nkà na Ụzụ nke China mepụtara ụdị ọhụrụ nke quantum sensọ, nke e bipụtara na akwụkwọ akụkọ a ma ama "Nature Communications".N'afọ 2022, kansụl steeti ahụ wepụtara atụmatụ mmepe nke Metrology (2021-2035) nke a na-atụ aro ka “elekwasị anya na nyocha nke nha nha nha na teknụzụ nkwado ngwa ihe mmetụta, yana teknụzụ nha nha nha”.
Oge nzipu: Jun-16-2022